The bar-shouldered dove (Geopelia humeralis) is native to Australia and southern New Guinea.
It is protected under the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1974. It is a medium-sized pigeon
varying in size from 26 to 30 centimetres (10.4 to 12 inches). Its
voice is a distinctive and melodious "cook-a-wook" or "coolicoo".
Description
The dove has a blue-grey breast with chequered brown-bronze wings. The nape is similar to that of the peaceful dove in that the napefeathers are striated but differs in that the bar-shouldered dove does not have striated throat
feathers like the peaceful dove. Furthermore, the nape feathers are
copper in colour. These doves are also often confused with the
introduced and common spotted turtle dove. The eye ring tends to be grey but red-brown when breeding. The juveniles are duller in colour.
Doves are often found in pairs, groups or large loose flocks and are seen commonly feeding on the ground feeding on seeds. Flight is direct and swift and wings whistle while the birds are in flight.
Breeding season is from September to January in the south and February to April in the north. Its nest is a flat twig and grass platform usually in trees and shrubs, mangrove or scrub. The dove will lay two, white, glossy and rounded eggs.
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